Aluminom alloy, ịbụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kachasị mma n'ụwa, ejirila ngwa dị iche iche.Ọ bụ ihe a kacha amasị maka ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ n'ihi na ọ dị fechaa, siri ike, na-eguzogide corrosion.Edemede a na-enye ntụzịaka zuru oke na alloy aluminum, akụrụngwa ya, na ụdị alloys dị iche iche dị.
Ngwa akụrụngwa maka imepụta alloy aluminom
Aluminom bụ ihe nke atọ kachasị ukwuu n'ime ụwa, na-eme ihe dị ka 8% nke jikọrọ ọnụ ụwa site n'ịdị arọ.A na-enweta ya site na mineral abụọ: bauxite ore na cryolite.Bauxite ore bụ isi iyi aluminom ma na-egwupụta ya n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ụwa niile.Cryolite, n'aka nke ọzọ, bụ mineral na-adịghị ahụkebe nke a na-ahụkarị na Greenland.
Usoro nke imepụta alloy aluminum gụnyere ibelata bauxite ore ka ọ bụrụ alumina, bụ nke a na-agbaze n'ime ọkụ na electrodes carbon.A na-edozizi aluminom mmiri mmiri na-esi na ya pụta na alloys dị iche iche.Ngwa ngwa eji emeputa alloy aluminum gụnyere:
1. Bauxite ore
2. Cryolite
3. Alumina
4. Aluminom oxide
5. Carbon electrodes
6. Fluorspar
7. Boron
8. Silikon
Ụdị nke Aluminom Alloys
A na-ekewa alloys aluminom dabere na ihe mejupụtara kemịkalụ ha, ike ha na ihe ndị ọzọ.Enwere isi ụzọ abụọ nke aluminom alloys: alloys arụ ọrụ na nkedo alloys.
Alloy ndị a na-arụ ọrụ bụ alloys nke a na-emepụta site n'ịtụgharị ma ọ bụ akpụ.A na-eji ha na ngwa ebe ike, ductility, na formability dị mkpa.Alloy ndị kacha arụ ọrụ bụ:
1. Aluminom-manganese alloys
2. Aluminom-magnesium alloys
3. Aluminom-silicon alloys
4. Aluminom-zinc-magnesium alloys
5. Aluminom-ọla kọpa alloys
6. Aluminom-lithium alloys
Ihe nkedo, n'aka nke ọzọ, bụ alloys nke a na-emepụta site na nkedo.A na-eji ha na ngwa ebe achọrọ ụdị mgbagwoju anya.Ihe nkedo a na-ahụkarị bụ:
1. Aluminom-silicon alloys
2. Aluminom-ọla kọpa alloys
3. Aluminom-magnesium alloys
4. Aluminom-zinc alloys
5. Aluminom-manganese alloys
Alloy aluminom ọ bụla nwere njirimara nke ya, na-eme ka ọ baa uru maka ngwa ngwa.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, aluminom-magnesium alloys dị fechaa na corrosion na-eguzogide ọgwụ, na-eme ka ha dị mma maka iji ya na akụkụ ụgbọ elu na akụrụngwa ụgbọ ala.N'aka nke ọzọ, aluminom-silicon alloys, na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ ma na-enwe ezigbo mgbochi iyi, na-eme ka ha dị mma maka iji ya na ngọngọ engine na pistons.
Mmechi
Aluminom alloy bụ ihe dị iche iche nke a na-eji eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ngwa.Ngwa ndị a na-eji na-emepụta alloy aluminum gụnyere bauxite ore, cryolite, alumina, na carbon electrodes.Enwere isi ụzọ abụọ nke aluminom alloys: alloys arụ ọrụ na nkedo alloys.Alloy aluminom ọ bụla nwere njirimara nke ya, na-eme ka ọ baa uru maka ngwa ngwa.Ka teknụzụ na-aga n'ihu, aluminom alloys ga-adịkwu mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ikuku, ụgbọ ala, na ihe owuwu.
Oge nzipu: Jun-12-2023
