Aluminom alloys bụ ihe dị oké mkpa n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ n'ihi nchikota pụrụ iche nke ihe onwunwe na ntụgharị.Ha dị arọ, na-eguzogide corrosion, ma nwee ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, na-eme ka ha dị mma maka ọtụtụ ngwa.N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-enyocha usoro dị iche iche alloying na ụdị aluminum alloys dị.
Alloy ezinụlọ
A na-ekewakarị alloys aluminom n'ime ezinụlọ dị iche iche dabere na ihe mejupụtara na akụrụngwa ha.Ezinụlọ ọ bụla nwere ngwa ngwa dị iche iche ma dabara maka ebumnuche dị iche iche.Nke a bụ ezinaụlọ alloy bụ isi:
1.Aluminum-Copper alloys (Al-Cu): Alloys ndị a nwere isi ọla kọpa na aluminom.Ha nwere ezigbo ike, nguzogide na-akpụ akpụ na weldability.A na-ejikarị Al-Cu alloys eme njem, ihe owuwu na imepụta ụgbọ elu.
2.Aluminum-Silicon alloys (Al-Si): Alloys ndị a dị arọ ma nwee ike ọrụ dị mma, ike nkedo, na weldability.A na-eji ha eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ụgbọ ala, ụgbọ njem, na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.
3.Aluminum-Magnesium alloys (Al-Mg): Alloys ndị a nwere isi magnesium na aluminom.Ha dị fechaa, nwee ike dị mma, ma na-eguzogidekwa mmebi nke ukwuu.A na-ejikarị Al-Mg alloys eme ihe n'ihe owuwu, ụgbọ njem na ụlọ ọrụ mmiri.
4.Aluminum-Magnesium-Silicon alloys (Al-Mg-Si): Ihe ndị a na-ejikọta ihe onwunwe nke ma Al-Mg na Al-Si alloys.Ha nwere ezigbo ike, formability na weldability.Al-Mg-Si alloys na-ejikarị eme njem, ihe owuwu, na ụlọ ọrụ eletrọnịkị.
5.Aluminum-Zinc alloys (Al-Zn): Alloys ndị a nwere isi zinc na aluminom.Ha nwere ezigbo ike, nguzogide corrosion, na nhazi.A na-ejikarị Al-Zn alloys eme njem, ihe owuwu, na ụlọ ọrụ eletrọnịkị.
6.Aluminum-Silver-Copper alloys (Al-Ag-Cu): Alloys ndị a nwere ọlaọcha, ọla kọpa, na aluminom.Ha nwere ezigbo ike, weldability, na nguzogide na-akpụ akpụ.A na-ejikarị Al-Ag-Cu alloys eme ihe na ikuku ikuku na ngwa arụmọrụ dị elu.
7.Aluminum-Zirconium alloys (Al-Zr): Alloys ndị a nwere isi zirconium na aluminom.Ha nwere ezigbo nguzogide corrosion na ike igwe.A na-emepụta alloys Al-Zr ugbu a ma nwee obere ngwa.
Isi alloying ọcha
A na-ekpebi ihe ndị dị na aluminum alloys site na ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na-agbakwunye na alloy.Ụfọdụ ihe ndị bụ isi alloying gụnyere:
1.Copper (Cu): Ọla kọpa na-eme ka ike dị ike na nkwụsị nke aluminum alloys.Ọ na-eme ka mgbochi iyi na nguzogide corrosion nke ụfọdụ alloys dịkwuo elu.
2.Silicon (Si): Silicon na-eme ka ike na nkedo nke aluminum alloys dịkwuo elu.Ọ na-emekwa ka nguzogide iyi na igwe arụ ọrụ nke ụfọdụ alloys dị mma.
3.Magnesium (Mg): Magnesium na-eme ka alloy dị ọkụ ma na-eme ka ike ya dịkwuo elu.Ọ na-emekwa ka nguzogide corrosion na weldability nke ụfọdụ alloys dịkwuo mma.
4.Zinc (Zn): Zinc na-eme ka ike na nkwụsị corrosion nke aluminum alloys dịkwuo elu.Ọ na-eme ka ọnyà na-eyi ihe na-emepụta ihe na nhazi nke ụfọdụ alloys.
5.Silver (Ag): Silver na-eme ka ike na weldability nke aluminum alloys dịkwuo mma.Ọ na-eme ka nguzogide na-akpụ akpụ na nguzogide corrosion nke ụfọdụ alloys.
6.Zirconium (Zr): Zirconium na-eme ka nkwụsị nke corrosion na ike ígwè nke aluminum alloys dịkwuo mma.
Aluminium alloy imewe
Nhọrọ nke alloy aluminom kwesịrị ekwesị maka ngwa ngwa na-adabere n'ọtụtụ ihe, gụnyere ihe eji arụ ọrụ achọrọ, nguzogide corrosion, nhazi, weldability, na ọnụ ahịa.Nhazi alloy na-agụnye ịkpachapụ anya nguzozi nke ihe alloying iji nweta nchikota ihe achọrọ.
Nhọpụta alloy na-agụnyekarị ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ atọ nke na-anọchi anya ihe ndị bụ isi na-ekekọta alloy ahụ.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, aha alloy 6061 na-anọchite anya alloy nke nwere ihe dịka 0.8% ruo 1% silicon, 0.4% na 0.8% magnesium, 0.17% ruo 0.3% ọla kọpa, na nguzozi bụ aluminum.
Ụfọdụ alloy aluminom nwekwara koodu nhọpụta alloy ọzọ ma ọ bụ prefixes nke na-enye ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara njirimara ma ọ bụ ngwa alloy.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a na-emeso ihe alloy akpọrọ dị ka 6061-T6 okpomọkụ iji nweta ihe eji arụ ọrụ ya akọwapụtara.
N'ikpeazụ, aluminom alloys na-enye ngwakọta pụrụ iche nke na-eme ka ha dị mma maka ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa.Ezinụlọ alloy dị iche iche na isi alloy ha
Ụgwọ nke ụlọ ọrụ Fenan Aluminum Co., Ltd.Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ extrusion 5 kacha elu na China.Ụlọ ọrụ anyị na-ekpuchi mpaghara nke 1.33 nde square mita na mmepụta kwa afọ nke ihe karịrị 400 puku tọn.Anyị na-emepe ma rụpụta aluminom extrusions maka ọtụtụ ngwa dị ka: profaịlụ aluminum maka windo na ọnụ ụzọ , aluminum anyanwụ okpokolo agba, brackets na anyanwụ ngwa, ike ọhụrụ nke auto components na akụkụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka Anti-nkukota Beam, akpa ogbe, batrị tray. igbe batrị na etiti ụgbọ ala.N'oge a, anyị emeela ka ndị otu nka na ndị na-ere ahịa na-ere ahịa n'ụwa niile, iji kwado ihe na-arịwanye elu nke ndị ahịa.
Oge nzipu: Sep-05-2023
